It is 08:18 PM CEST, Friday, June 27, 2025, and as the Netherlands prepares for a diverse and multicultural future, Sanatan Dharma—also known as Hinduism—continues to flourish remarkably. Sanatan Dharma, rooted in the ancient Vedic scriptures of India, encompasses a rich blend of spirituality, philosophy, and cultural practices. In the Netherlands, where Hindus primarily descend from migrants from Suriname, India, and other regions, this tradition thrives through temples, festivals, and community activities. This article explores the meaning of Sanatan Dharma, its journey to the Netherlands, and how it remains a vibrant spiritual force in Dutch society in 2025.
What is Sanatan Dharma?
Sanatan Dharma, literally "eternal order" or "eternal way," is not an organized religion in the Western sense but a way of life emphasizing universal truths of existence. It includes the Vedas, Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita, and many
deities such as Vishnu, Shiva, and Devi. The belief in karma (action and reaction), dharma (duty), and moksha (liberation) forms its core. In the Netherlands, this philosophy is not only a spiritual practice but also a cultural identity for the Hindu community, predominantly consisting of Surinamese-Hindustani and Indian families.
History and Arrival in the Netherlands
The presence of Sanatan Dharma in the Netherlands began with the migration of Hindustanis from Suriname in the 1970s, following Suriname's independence. This community, originally from Uttar Pradesh and Bihar in India, brought their traditions, including temple worship and festivals like Diwali and Holi. Since then, the Hindu population has grown due to immigration from India and other countries. By 2025, the Netherlands is estimated to have around 215,000 Hindus, approximately 1.2% of the total population, according to recent estimates. This diversity has given Sanatan Dharma a unique place in the Dutch multicultural landscape.
Temples and Spiritual Centers
The Netherlands is home to several temples that serve as the spiritual heart of Sanatan Dharma. The Shri Vishnu Mandir in The Hague and the Sri Kamala Hindu Mandir in Amsterdam are popular centers where daily pujas (worship) are conducted. In 2025, the opening of a new temple in Rotterdam is anticipated, blending modern architecture with traditional elements. These temples are not just places of prayer but also cultural hubs hosting yoga, Vedic lessons, and community gatherings. They play a crucial role in preserving Sanatan Dharma amidst a Western lifestyle.
Cultural Celebrations and Festivals
Sanatan Dharma comes alive through festivals that add vibrancy to the Netherlands. Diwali, the festival of lights, is celebrated with lanterns, sweets, and fireworks, especially in cities like Amersfoort and Almere with large Hindu communities. Holi, the festival of colors, attracts non-Hindus who join in throwing colored powder. In 2025, Guru Purnima on July 10 will feature special celebrations, with Hindus honoring their spiritual and secular teachers through prayers and offerings. These festivals strengthen community bonds and promote intercultural exchange.
Sanatan Dharma in Modern Netherlands
In modern Netherlands, Sanatan Dharma adapts to contemporary needs. Many Hindus blend their spiritual practices with a Western lifestyle, with yoga and meditation gaining popularity among non-Hindus. Organizations like the Hindu Council of the Netherlands promote dialogue and integration, while younger generations reinterpret Sanatan Dharma through social media and online satsangs. In 2025, a national Hindu youth festival is planned to engage the younger generation with their heritage, highlighting the tradition's ongoing relevance.
Philosophical and Spiritual Values
Sanatan Dharma teaches universal values such as ahimsa (non-violence), satya (truth), and seva (service), which resonate with the Netherlands' emphasis on sustainability and social justice. The philosophy of karma encourages personal responsibility, while the four stages of life (ashrama)—student, householder, retirement, and renunciation—offer a blueprint for a balanced life, even in a fast-paced society.
Conclusion
Sanatan Dharma in the Netherlands is a living testament to the power of ancient wisdom in a modern context. From temples in The Hague to colorful festivals in Almere, this tradition connects generations and cultures. As we move into 2025, let us embrace the spiritual lessons of Sanatan Dharma and express gratitude to those who guide us—our gurus, parents, and teachers. Take a moment today to honor their wisdom and continue this eternal path!
